#Symphytum orientale white comfrey professional#

Haemostatic Homeopathy Refrigerant VulneraryД¬omfrey is a commonly used herbal medicine with a long and proven history in the treatment of various complaints.

#Symphytum orientale white comfrey professional#

Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.ДЄnodyne Antidiarrhoeal Antirheumatic Astringent Demulcent Eczema Emollient Expectorant Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Дamp, often shady localities, in meadows, woods etc, especially near streams and rivers.Д®urope, including Britain, south and east from Scandanavia to Spain, Siberia and Turkey. agrimony, alpine ragwort, help, tansy ragwort). Do not combine with herbs containing pyrrolizidine alkaloids (e.g. May cause loss of appetite, abdominal pain, vomiting. In general, the health-promoting properties of the plant probably far outweigh any possible disbenefits, especially if only the younger leaves are used. Most people would have to consume very large quantities of the plant in order to do any harm, though anyone with liver problems should obviously be more cautious. Largest concentrations are found in the roots, leaves contain higher quantities of the alkaloid as they grow older and young leaves contain almost none. S2CID 5432523.This plant contains small quantities of a toxic alkaloid which can have a cumulative effect upon the liver. 'Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre trial'. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology. 'Hepatic veno-occlusive disease associated with comfrey ingestion'. ^ Yeong, Mee Ling Swinburn, Boyd Kennedy, Mark Nicholson, Gordon (March 1990).'Therapeutische Eigenschaften und VertrГ¤glichkeit topischer Beinwellzubereitungen bei Prellungen, Zerrungen, Verstauchungen sowie bei schmerzhaften Muskel- und Gelenkbeschwerden: Ergebnisse einer Beobachtungsstudie an Patienten'. ^ 'FDA/CFSAN вЂ“ FDA Advises Dietary Supplement Manufacturers to Remove Comfrey Products From the Market'.'Herbal Medicinals: Selected Clinical Considerations Focusing on Known or Potential Drug-Herb Interactions'. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. 'A reappraisal of the Malaise Inventory'. ^ Grant, G Nolan, M Ellis, N (July 1990).

Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health Part B: Critical Reviews. 'Metabolism, genotoxicity, and carcinogenicity of Comfrey'. : CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( link) University of Wisconsin, Extension, Cooperative-Extension. ^ Teynor, Putnam, Doll, Kelling, Oelke, Undersander, and Oplinger.Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Comfrey is particularly contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation, in infants, and in people with liver, kidney, or vascular diseases. In 2001, the United States Food and Drug Administration issued a ban of comfrey products marketed for internal use, and a warning label for those intended for external use. In modern herbalism, comfrey is most commonly used topically. Liver toxicity is associated with consuming this plant or its extracts. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids are responsible for comfreys production of hepatotoxicity. The tradition in different cultures and languages suggest a common belief in its usefulness for mending bones.Д¬omfrey contains mixed phytochemicals in varying amounts, including allantoin, mucilage, saponins, tannins, pyrrolizidine alkaloids, and inulin, among others. Similarly, the common French name is consoude, meaning to weld together. Phytochemistry, folk medicine, and toxicity ДЇolk medicine names for comfrey include knitbone, boneset, and the derivation of its Latin name Symphytum (from the Greek symphis, meaning growing together of bones, and phyton, a plant), referring to its ancient uses. Offsets can also be purchased by mail order from specialist nurseries in order to initially build up a stock of plants. The original plant will quickly recover, and each piece can be replanted with the growing points just below the soil surface, and will quickly grow into new plants. This removes the crown, which can then be split into pieces.

The gardener can produce 'offsets' from mature, strongly growing plants by driving a spade horizontally through the leaf clumps about 7В cm (2.8В in) below the soil surface. JSTOR ( May 2018) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Д«ocking 14 is sterile, and therefore will not set seed (one of its advantages over other cultivars as it will not spread out of control), thus is propagated from root cuttings.Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. This section needs additional citations for verification.